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Finite element analysis of laterally loaded piles in sloping ground

机译:倾斜地基中水平受力桩的有限元分析

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摘要

The available analytical methods of analysis for laterally loaded piles in level ground cannot be directly applied to such piles in sloping ground. With the commercially available software, the simulation of the appropriate field condition is a challenging task, and the results are subjective. Therefore, it becomes essential to understand the process of development of a user-framed numerical formulation, which may be used easily as per the specific site conditions without depending on other indirect methods of analysis as well as on the software. In the present study, a detailed three-dimensional finite element formulation is presented for the analysis of laterally loaded piles in sloping ground developing the 18 node triangular prism elements. An application of the numerical formulation has been illustrated for the pile located at the crest of the slope and for the pile located at some edge distance from the crest. The specific examples show that at any given depth, the displacement and bending moment increase with an increase in slope of the ground, whereas they decrease with increasing edge distance.
机译:在水平地面上对水平受力桩进行分析的可用分析方法不能直接应用于在倾斜地面上的这种桩。使用市售软件,对合适的现场条件进行仿真是一项艰巨的任务,其结果是主观的。因此,了解用户定义的数值公式的开发过程变得至关重要,该公式可以根据特定的现场条件轻松使用,而无需依赖于其他间接分析方法以及软件。在本研究中,提出了详细的三维有限元公式,用于分析开发18节点三角棱镜单元的倾斜地基中的侧向荷载桩。已经说明了数值公式对于位于斜坡顶部的桩和位于距顶部一定距离的桩的应用。具体示例表明,在任何给定深度处,位移和弯矩都随地面坡度的增加而增加,而随边缘距离的增加而减小。

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